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To obtain a permanent residence permit (ВНЖ) in Poland, you typically need to meet certain criteria and follow a specific application process. Here's a general overview of the steps involved:
1. **Meet the eligibility criteria**: You must have been residing in Poland for a certain period, usually 5 years, on a temporary residence permit (КВЖ) or have other qualifying circumstances such as Polish ancestry, marriage to a Polish citizen, or refugee status.
2. **Gather required documents**: You'll need to collect various documents, including:
* A valid passport
* Proof of continuous residence in Poland (e.g., registration certificate, rental agreement)
* Proof of language proficiency (e.g., Polish language course certificate)
* Proof of financial resources (e.g., bank statement, employment contract)
* Health insurance
* Police certificate (if required)
3. **Submit your application**: You'll need to submit your application for a permanent residence permit to the relevant authorities, usually the Voivodeship Office (Urząd Wojewódzki) in the region where you reside.
4. **Pay the application fee**: You'll need to pay a fee for the application, which currently stands at 640 PLN (approximately 150 EUR).
5. **Wait for the decision**: The authorities will review your application and may request additional documentation or an interview. The processing time can take several months.
6. **Collect your residence card**: If your application is approved, you'll be issued a permanent residence card (Karta pobytu), which is usually valid for 10 years.
Please note that the specific requirements and procedures may vary depending on your individual circumstances and the region where you apply. It's recommended to consult the official government websites or seek advice from the Polish embassy or consulate in your home country for the most up-to-date and accurate information.